Rating Rationale
June 30, 2025 | Mumbai
Ecos India Mobility and Hospitality Limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'Crisil BBB+/Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.5 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil BBB+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its Crisil BBB+/Stable’ rating on the long-term bank facility of Ecos India Mobility and Hospitality Limited (EIMHL; part of the Ecos India group).

 

The rating continues to reflect the stable business risk profile of the group supported by growth in revenue and moderation in Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) margins. Operating income has grown 18% to Rs 654 crore in fiscal 2025 from Rs 555 crore in fiscal 2024, driven by increased share of revenue from existing customers. Going forward, operating income is expected to grow 5-10% in fiscal 2026. EBITDA has moderated to 14% in fiscal 2025 from 16.3% in fiscal 2024 because of change in the segment mix from which the group has derived revenue in fiscal 2025. Sustained increase in revenue, while maintaining EBITDA at 14-15%, will remain a key monitorable.

 

The rating reflects the established market position and network of clientele and healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by its exposure to intense competition.

Analytical approach

Crisil Ratings continues to consolidate the business and financial risk profiles of EIMHL, Ecreate Events Pvt Ltd, Eco Car Rental Services Pvt Ltd and Consultrans Technology Solutions Pvt Ltd as these are subsidiaries of EIMHL.

 

Crisil Ratings has also consolidated the business and financial risk profile of Ecos Fleet Management Services Pvt Ltd with the above entities. Incorporated on June 12, 2025, Ecos Fleet Management Services Pvt Ltd rents and leases motor vehicles, providing comprehensive vehicle rental solutions to individuals and organisations.

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key rating drivers and detailed description

Strengths:

Established market position and network of clientele: The promoters have experience of more than two decades in specialised consumer services that has given them a strong understanding of the market dynamics and enabled them to establish healthy relationships with vendors and customers. The group operates through its own brand- ECO Rent-A-Car, and provides corporate cab services, car rental and business-to-consumer (B2C) services, backed by efficient fleet management and diversified operations. The group has contracts with its clients for 2-3 years which are regularly renewed. All contracts have a fuel escalation clause available which also supports the group’s operating profitability.

 

Healthy financial risk profile: The group’s capital structure has been healthy because of lower reliance on external funds. Net worth and gearing were Rs 221 crore and 0.03 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2025 (Rs 177 crore and 0.12 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2024). The debt protection metrics have also been healthy on account of low leverage and healthy profitability. The interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt (NCAAD) ratios were 54 times and 11 times, respectively, in fiscal 2025. The financial risk profile is expected to improve in the near term, driven by no debt-funded capital expenditure (capex) and healthy accretion to reserves.

 

Weakness:

Exposure to intense competition: The group competes with Carzonrent, Orix-RAC, WTI cabs and Avis India in the car rental segment. Though high competition has moderately impacted the car rental business, the group has built a healthy clientele over the past decade and has invested in technology and customer acquisition to competently deal with competitors. The group regularly adds new customers, resulting in increased scale of operations. The group’s ability to improve its market position in the car rental business will remain a key rating sensitivity factor.

Liquidity: Adequate

Expected net cash accrual of Rs 70-80 crore is sufficient to meet incremental working capital requirement and cater to its debt obligation of only Rs 6 crore in fiscal 2026. There will be no debt obligation from fiscal 2027. Bank limit utilisation was nil during the 12 months through April 2025. The current ratio is estimated to be 2.33 times as on March 31, 2025. The group had unencumbered cash and fixed deposits of Rs 105.7 crore as on March 31, 2025.

Outlook: Stable

Crisil Ratings believes the Ecos India group will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoters and established relationships with clients.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained improvement in the scale of operations and stable operating margin of around 14%, leading to higher cash accrual
  • Sustenance of comfortable financial risk profile

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in operating profitability to below 10% or decline in scale of operations leading to lower-than-expected net cash accrual
  • Any large debt-funded capex weakening the capital structure

About the group

EIMHL was incorporated in 1996. It is engaged in the business of car rental, tour operations, events management and other allied services. EIMHL is owned and managed by Mr Rajesh Loomba, Mr Aditya Loomba and Mrs Chanchal Loomba.

 

Ecreate Events Pvt Ltd is a fully owned subsidiary of EIMHL and was incorporated on June 21, 2011. The company is involved in the event management business.

 

Eco Car Rental Services Pvt Ltd is a fully owned subsidiary of EIMHL and was incorporated on April 9, 2015. It is involved in supporting auxiliary transport activities.

 

Consultrans Technology Solutions Pvt Ltd was incorporated on August 24, 2021 and is a fully owned subsidiary of EIMHL.

 

Ecos Fleet Management Services Pvt Ltd was incorporated on June 12, 2025 and is a fully owned subsidiary of EIMHL.

Key financial indicators*

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2025

2024

Operating income

Rs crore

654

547

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

60

62.5

PAT margin

%

9.2

11.28

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.03

0.12

Interest coverage

Times

54

32.3

*Crisil-adjusted financials

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs. Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Overdraft Facility NA NA NA 5.00 NA Crisil BBB+/Stable

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Ecos India Mobility and Hospitality Ltd

100%

Holding company

Ecreate Events Pvt Ltd

100%

Subsidiary company

Eco Car Rental Services Pvt Ltd

100%

Subsidiary company

Consultrans Technology Solutions Pvt Ltd

100%

Subsidiary company

Ecos Fleet Management Services Pvt Ltd

100%

Subsidiary company

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 5.0 Crisil BBB+/Stable   -- 01-04-24 Crisil BBB+/Stable 08-11-23 Crisil BB+ /Stable(Issuer Not Cooperating)* 19-09-22 Crisil BBB-/Stable --
      --   -- 21-02-24 Withdrawn (Issuer Not Cooperating)*   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
* - Issuer did not cooperate; based on best-available information
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Overdraft Facility 5 Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited Crisil BBB+/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for consolidation

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